colonus

colonus

colōnus, ī, m. (colo), I) der Bebauer, a) der Landwirt, Bauer (Ggstz. pastor, Viehzüchter), Scriptt. r. r., Cic. u.a. – u. ein Bebauer fremden Landes, der Pächter, Cic. u.a. – übtr., coloni nemorum, Bewohner, Calp. ecl. 1, 36. – b) der Einwohner einer Kolonie, Pflanzer, Pflanzbürger, Ansiedler, Kolonist, Cic. u.a. – poet. übtr. = Einwohner, Bewohner, Verg. ecl. 9, 4; Aen. 1, 12: Ausonii coloni, italische Landleute, Verg. georg. 2, 385. – als scherzh. Schimpfwort, catenarum colonus, Kettenkolonist, Zuchthäusler, Plaut. asin. 298. – II) = cultor, der Verehrer, aequi sapiens iustique colonus, Ps. Cypr. carm. 2 (Sodoma), 31. p. 290 H. – / arch. Gen. colonei, Corp. inscr. Lat. 2, 3414 u.ö.: arch. Dat. Plur. coloneis, ibid. 1, 1246, 5.


http://www.zeno.org/Georges-1913. 1806–1895.

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