Sparta

Sparta

Sparta, ae, f. u. Spartē, ēs, f. (Σπάρτη), die bekannte Hauptstadt Lakoniens, gew. Lacedaemon gen., j. Misitra, Plaut. Poen. 663 u. 666. Cic. Tusc. 2, 34: poet. Form -e, Prop. 3, 14, 1. Ov. met. 6, 144 u.ö.: Plur. Spartae meton. = die Spartaner, Itala 1. Mach. 12, 2 u. 5. – Dav.: A) Spartānus, a, um, aus Sparta, spartanisch, civitas, Val. Max.: bellum, Krieg mit Sp., Liv.: disciplina, Liv.: nobilitas, Petron.: saxum (Marmor), Mart.: chlamys, purpurne (mit Anspielung auf Tänarum, wo es viele Purpurschnecken gab), Iuven.: aula omnibus Spartanis gymnasiis durior, Pacat. pan. – subst., Spartānus, ī, m., der Spartaner, Val. Max. 3, 2. ext. 3; 3, 7. ext. 8; 6, 4. ext. 5: peregrinus Spartanus, Plaut. Poen. 770: oft im Plur., Spartāni, ōrum, m., die Spartaner, Nep. Pelop. 2, 4; de regg. 1, 2. Tac. ann. 3, 26. Curt. 4. 1 (6), 40; 4, 8 (34), 15; 7, 4 (19), 39. Iustin. 2, 11, 8; 2, 25, 5 sqq. u.a. Claud. cons. Mall. Theod. 153. – B) Spartiacus, a, um (Σπαρτιακός), spartanisch, Apul. met. 1. c. 1. – C) Spartiātēs, ae, m. (Σπαρτιάτης), aus Sparta, der Spartaner, Plaut., Cic. u.a. – D) Spartiāticus, a, um, spartanisch, Plaut. Poen. 719. – E) Sparticus, a, um, spartanisch, myrtus, Ps. Verg. cul. 400 Haupt (Ribbeck liest Parthica).


http://www.zeno.org/Georges-1913. 1806–1895.

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